Iingcebiso ezisi-7 zokusebenza kwiibulldozer

Iibulldozer zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo izixhobo zokushukuma komhlaba kwaye zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindawo zokwakha, imigodi, ezolimo, amahlathi kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi. Nangona iibulldozer zilula ukusebenza, kufuneka zijamelane neemeko ezinzima zokusebenza. Ngenxa yoko, umqhubi kufuneka aqonde uluhlu olubanzi lwezakhono zokulawula ngcono ibulldozer kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

Icebiso 1: Umthwalo opheleleyo

Xa usebenza nge-bulldozer, zama ukugcina umthwalo opheleleyo, njengoko usebenza ngakumbi kunomthwalo oyingxenye kunye nesantya esikhawulezayo. Nangona umthwalo ogcweleyo unciphisa isantya sokuqhuba, ukwanciphisa nenani lokubuya nokubuya, unciphisa umgama ongenanto wesithuthi, wonga ixesha kwaye wehlise ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha.

Icebiso lesi-2: Umsebenzi wokwahlula-hlula ngexesha lemisebenzi yomgama omde . Ukuqala ukusuka ngaphambili, icandelo ngalinye kufuneka lizaliswe ngezinto ezininzi njengoko i-blade inokubamba. Emva kokutyhala izinto ukuya esiphelweni secandelo langoku, ibulldozer kufuneka ibuyele emva ekuqaleni kwecandelo elilandelayo. Le ndlela inciphisa umgama ohanjwa yibulldozer xa igcwele naxa ibuya ingenanto, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha.

Icebiso lesi-3: Nciphisa ukuqengqeleka kwezinto

Yimbono ephosakeleyo eqhelekileyo ukuba ukuqengqeleka kwezinto phambi kwencakuba yebulldozer ngumbono okholisayo kwaye bubungqina bamandla okuqina ebulldozer. Nangona kunjalo, i-rollover yezinto eziqhubekayo inokubangela ukunyuka kunye nokukrazula kwi-blade, i-blade edge, kunye ne-angle ye-blade ngenxa yengxabano eqhubekayo phakathi kwezinto kunye nezi nxalenye. Ngenxa yoko, i-bulldozer inokufuna ukusebenzisa amandla amaninzi, okukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwepetroli okwandisiweyo. Isicwangciso esilungileyo siquka ukunyusa ngokuqhubekayo umthwalo emva kokunqunyulwa kwe-blade, okwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokunyusa kancinane i-blade xa umthwalo usemandleni kwaye izinto zisekupheleni kokuqengqeleka.

Icebiso lesi-4: Ukusebenza kweBulldozer kwindawo enentaba

Xa usebenzisa ibulldozer kwiindawo ezisezintabeni, kubalulekile ukuthobela umthetho 'ophezulu ngaphandle, usezantsi ngaphakathi'. Oku kuthetha ukuba icala lebulldozer elikufutshane neliwa lifanele linyuswe, ngoxa icala elikufuphi nentaba lifanele libe sezantsi. Oku kumisa kunceda ukuthintela ibulldozer ekubeni igqithe. Xa utyhala umhlaba kunye namatye ngakwingxondorha, kubalulekile ukugcina isantya esicothayo kwaye ulungele ukwehla nangawuphi na umzuzu ukunqanda ukutyhala ibulldozer ngaphaya komda weliwa.

Icebiso lesi-5: Ukusebenza kweBulldozer kwiimeko ezinodaka

Xa usebenzisa ibulldozer kudaka, iimeko ezithambileyo, kulula ukuxinga. Ukunqanda oku, tyhala kuphela imiyinge emincinci yomhlaba ngexesha. Kuphephe ukuma, ukutshintsha igiyeri, ukuqhuba okanye ukuqhobosha ngesiquphe. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, sebenzisa izixhobo zesibini ukutyhala umhlaba. Ukuba iingoma ziba mtyibilizi, phakamisa iblade yomhlakulo ukunciphisa amandla ebhuldozer. Ukuba usabambekile, ukubuyisela umva kungakunceda. Ungawuphakamisi umhlakulo ubuye umva, njengoko oku kunokubangela ukuba ibulldozer inkekele phambili, iyityhalele ngakumbi emhlabeni. Kananjalo kuphephe ukujika ibulldozer njengoko oku kunokwenza imeko ibe mandundu. Nje ukuba ibulldozer ivaliwe, musa ukonyusa amandla e-injini rhoqo, njengoko oku kunokubangela ukuba izike ngakumbi.

Icebiso lesi-6: Iindlela ezisebenzayo zokususa amatye

Xa ufuna ukususa ilitye elingcwatywe emhlabeni, qalisa ngokufaka umlinganiselo omncinci wamandla kwaye uyandise ngokuthe ngcembe de into ikhutshwe. Ukuba ujongana namatye emhlabeni, watyhala ngencakuba yomhlakulo kufutshane nomhlaba, uqinisekise ukuba iingoma nazo zichukumisa umhlaba ukuze zitsale kakuhle. Xa ucoca amatye kwitonela okanye umngxuma ongaphantsi komhlaba, qala wenze indlela ukusuka elungqamekweni, emva koko utyhale amatye ukusuka eluphelweni ukuya embindini.

Icebiso lesi-7: Ungawela phi umlambo

Ukuba i-bulldozer kufuneka iwele umlambo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe indawo enomsinga okhawulezayo. Gwema iindawo ezinomsinga ocothayo, njengoko ziqulethe i-silt eninzi, enokuthi ibambe isithuthi. Ubunzulu bomlambo akufunekanga budlule emlonyeni wegeyiji yezindlu zebulldozer. Sebenzisa igiya yokuqala okanye yesibini ukuwela ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokumisa okanye ukuxhasa.

Xa usebenzisa ibulldozer, soloko usebenza kwigiya yokuqala. Gwema imithwalo enecala elinye ukuze ugcine amandla azinzileyo. Xa ibulldozer ingenanto, nciphisa umgama ohanjiweyo ukunciphisa ukuguga nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.

Khumbula, ukhuseleko kufuneka lusoloko luphambili kuwe xa usebenzisa oomatshini abanzima njengebulldozer.